EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ADIPURA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KOTA BERSIH DAN TEDUH (CLEAN AND GREEN CITY) DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN

Purwaningtyas, Arini Dian (2009) EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ADIPURA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KOTA BERSIH DAN TEDUH (CLEAN AND GREEN CITY) DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN. S1 thesis, UAJY.

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Abstract

Implementation of ADIPURA program currently is the development of the ADIPURA program at 1986-1987. This program is deemed necessary to be returned because of urban environmental conditions that tend to decrease. To overcome this situation, in 2002 the Ministry of Environment (KLH) initiative to resume the implementation of ADIPURA with a variety of improvements tailored to the fundamental changes are occurring now, such a strong regional role in accordance with the spirit of regional autonomy, community participation sustainable, and functions as the coordinator of the central government. ADIPURA assessment refers to the physical criteria those are urban physical description such as categories of clean and green that reviewed by ways of waste management, efforts to control water revenues and build the concept of public areas/ green open space (RTH), and non-physical criteria that include institutions, management, and human resources. Today, the ADIPURA program enters seventh years (2009-2010) and has undergone various changes, such as monitoring conducted in all districts/ cities with populations over 20.000 inhabitants, a change in the aspect of monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, criteria and indicators, and changes in valuation systems. The improvements are carried out by applying the principles of good governance, those are transparency, accountability, and active participation of the community. ADIPURA program conducted by involving the community in implementing elements of monitoring. With community involvement can be expected to participate in environmental care and attention to his city. The writing of this law is intended to find out what efforts made by local governments in creating a clean and green city and also to find out what constraints faced by the Ministry of Environment (KLH) in running the ADIPURA program. This research of law conducted by the method of normative research with primary data sources that obtained by studying the literature that supports the writing and interview techniques with resource persons to complement the normative data of this legal writing. Although ADIPURA program has been running until the seventh year, there are still some obstacles in between the human resources lies in local government officials or stakeholders, lack of community participation in running the program so that in the implementation has not yet reached level of effectiveness. To achieve the program's effectiveness will require strategic measures such as change efforts originating from both human resources of local government, stakeholders, officials agencies KLH and also the active participation of the community, but it also made changes from the valuation system ADIPURA criteria of such fundamental categories of clean and green city until the category of creative cities and the changes ADIPURA award system.

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