PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN NEGARA PELUNCUR TERHADAP SAMPAH ANGKASA (DEBRIS)

Afif, Risa Sahunan Bianca (2020) PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN NEGARA PELUNCUR TERHADAP SAMPAH ANGKASA (DEBRIS). S1 thesis, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

Space utilization activities were first begun with the launch of the Sputnik satellite, owned by the Soviet Union in 1957. The satellite itself was created to help human activities to be easier. Basically the launch of satellites into space is a technological advance in utilizing empty space. The launch of the satellite can have a positive impact on human life, one of which is to help the country in terms of communication. But on the other hand there are negative impacts caused by the satellite launch activity. The negative impact of the satellite launch is that one of the satellites that are not used and become garbage can disrupt satellite activities that are still functioning properly. Various kinds of threats that can arise from satellite waste that at any time can endanger new satellites. Trash, space (debris) also has a threat that can harm human life if the space debris (debris) falls to earth. Various types of responsibility efforts, from launching countries, have been carried out one of them by establishing a convention for the use of space, the Outer Space Treaty 1967 and the 1972 Liability Convention.

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