PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KALI CODE UNTUK TUJUAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA

Ali, Farid Faizal (2011) PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KALI CODE UNTUK TUJUAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA. S1 thesis, UAJY.

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Abstract

This legal writing/minithesis entitled The Participation of Society in Garbage Management in Code River for Tourism Purpose in Yogyakarta Municipality. The problem formulation in this legal research was: 1) how is the participation of society in managing garbage of Code River to support the development of tourism in Yogyakarta Municipality? and 2) what are barriers faced by society in garbage management for tourism destination in Yogyakarta City? The purpose of this research was: 1) to comprehend the participation of society in garbage management for tourism destination in Yogyakarta Municipality; and 2) to comprehend the barriers faced by society in garbage management for tourism destination in Yogyakarta Municipality. The type of this research was empirical legal research focusing on the social behavior by using primary data as main data directly gained in location of research, and secondary data as supporting data. The primary data was directly gained from respondent and source person. Secondary data was primary legal source includes regulations and secondary legal source, includes literature, and result of research. Method of data collection used was observation, interview, and literary study. This research was conducted in Code River in Yogyakarta Municipality. In this research the population used was totaled 478 persons, wherein from that amount it was taken as sample of 35 persons. Respondent in this research were: 1) Head of RW I, RW II, and RW III of Ledok Tukangan, and 2) Community who live in RW I and RW II of Ledok Macanan; wherein these two areas are included in Tegalpanggung Subdistrict, Danurejan District. The source person in this research was Head of Environment Sector of Yogyakarta and Head of Tourism Council of Yogyakarta. Technique of data analysis method used in this research was qualitative data, i.e. the data gained from various sources was then used and analyzed one to another. The reasoning process in drawing conclusion used deductive reasoning method based on the general matters to be drawn into specific matters. Based on the discussion and result of the completed research, it was drawn conclusion as follow: 1) participation f society in garbage management in Code River has been conducted, however notmaximally. The society has exploited the garbage and used items to be processed into economy-value item, such as the exploitation of domestic garbage into handicraft and compost. The society also use biopore technique as alternative in coping with the problems of garbage, flood, and in order to have clean water source; 2) barriers of the participation of society in garbage management in Code River for tourism destination in Yogyakarta Municipality is in addition of the passiveness of society towards their environment, also caused by: 1) the existence of limitation on cost, technology, expert in the matter of garbage management; 2) the lack of comprehension and information on garbage management for tourism purpose; 3) the irresolution in enforcement of legal regulation relating to garbage management for tourism destination; and 4) the lack of coordination between the relating institution.

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