TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA ANAK PADA SEKTOR USAHA PERIKANAN TENGAH LAUT (JERMAL)

Mareta, Josefhin (2008) TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA ANAK PADA SEKTOR USAHA PERIKANAN TENGAH LAUT (JERMAL). S1 thesis, UAJY.

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Abstract

This writing was titled The Legal Contemplation Law Protection to Child Worker in Middle Sea Fishing Sector (Jermal). The Background of this case study was the economic weakness of the family that made their life only depend on their child income, resulted the child could not continue his school and then worked in the worst job. Based on the background, the writer wanted to emerge the case about how the law protected the jermal child worker viewed from legislation that arranged the child worker rights and child rights. In this writing, the writer used the normative research, where this research used the secondary data that were legislation; documents material such as books, newspapers, websites which had relation with the object of this writing. The analysis of data used the qualitative method through 2 (two) steps. The first was collecting data systematically and the second was seeking for the law of this case. From the result of research, the writer concluded that the law protection to jermal child worker was not yet suitable with the requirement stitch in The Law No 13 year 2003 on The Work Force because the jermal child worker did not get the regional minimum wage, limitation of working hour, work health and work safety guarantee, and working relationship clearly, so that jermal was the worst job where children were forbidden to work there. The Region Regulation No 5 year 2004 had arranged prohibition for working child in the worst job, and to prevent that, connected action such as preventive and repressive action had made. Due to the implementation of the law made 3 (three) ways, monitoring function was not good, and culture factor which positioned children as assets, made the law enforcement of legislation still weak. Based on the explanation above, the writer suggestion are the law enforcement should be increased by giving the sanction to jermal entrepreneur; and socialization the danger of jermal and legislation to families, societies, and jermal foremen.

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