THE APPLICATION OF ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS TO REVIEW THE CAUSES OF CONSTRUCTION DISPUTES

Patresia, Elsya (2018) THE APPLICATION OF ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS TO REVIEW THE CAUSES OF CONSTRUCTION DISPUTES. S1 thesis, UAJY.

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Abstract

Disputes in construction are not avoidable. A construction project involves many parties working together. The parties come from various background and culture, working together as a team. The team must deal with a lot of differences. This makes disputes are prevalent in construction projects. Conflict and disputes, if neglected, can cause loss to the project. If disputes are not handled sensibly, it might result project delays, confound team engagement and, furthermore, destroy business relationships. The objective of this study is to analyze the dominant causes of disputes in construction projects in Yogyakarta. To achieve the study objective, a deep literature review was deeply done to identify the existing dispute causes in construction industry. The analysis of the study is carried out using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) by the means of Super Decision software. There are 16 disputes variables examined in this study. To obtain data, this study uses two kinds of questionnaire. First questionnaire is aimed to determine dependencies among the 16 variables, and the second questionnaire is pairwise questionnaire to obtain variables’ priorities. The analysis found three top variables that have received high priorities. These variables are variation initiated by owner (0.1633), change of scope (0.1587) and late giving of possessions (0.0911). All of these variables are classified as owner related disputes variables. The result of the study also shows that tendering is the less preferred dispute causes with priority 0.0022. This study concludes that the main cause of construction disputes in Yogyakarta comes from the owner of the projects.

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